Search results for "True negative"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Amplification of human β-glucoronidase gene for appraising the accuracy of negative SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR results in upper respiratory tract specimens

2020

Real-time reverse transcription polymerase-chain reaction (RT-PCR) is the mainstay of Covid-19 diagnosis. False-negative RT-PCR results may hamper clinical management of patients and hinder the adoption of epidemiological measures to control the pandemic. The current study was aimed at assessing whether amplification of β-glucoronidase (GUSB) gene would help estimate the accuracy of SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR negative results in upper respiratory tract (URT) specimens. URT specimens that tested negative by SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR displayed higher GUSB RT-PCR cycle thresholds (CT) (P=0.070) than those testing positive (median, 30.7; range, 27.0-40.0, and median 29.7; range 25.5-36.8, respectively), this re…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Respiratory SystemSensitivity and SpecificityGastroenterologyYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineVirologyInternal medicinemedicineHumansIn patient030212 general & internal medicineRespiratory systemChildLetter to the EditorGeneAgedGlucuronidaseAged 80 and overReceiver operating characteristicClinical Laboratory TechniquesReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSARS-CoV-2business.industryCurve analysisCOVID-19Middle AgedVirologyReverse transcriptaseGlucuronidaseTrue negativeInfectious Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureReal-time polymerase chain reactionChild PreschoolRNA ViralFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologybusinessRespiratory tract
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Wavelet analysis and neural network classifiers to detect mid-sagittal sections for nuchal translucency measurement

2016

We propose a methodology to support the physician in the automatic identification of mid-sagittal sections of the fetus in ultrasound videos acquired during the first trimester of pregnancy. A good mid-sagittal section is a key requirement to make the correct measurement of nuchal translucency which is one of the main marker for screening of chromosomal defects such as trisomy 13, 18 and 21. NT measurement is beyond the scope of this article. The proposed methodology is mainly based on wavelet analysis and neural network classifiers to detect the jawbone and on radial symmetry analysis to detect the choroid plexus. Those steps allow to identify the frames which represent correct mid-sagitta…

Radiology Nuclear Medicine and ImagingAcoustics and UltrasonicsComputer scienceGeneral MathematicsMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Acoustics and UltrasonicWavelet analysi030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineWaveletNuchal translucencyNuchal Translucency MeasurementmedicineMathematics (all)Instrumentation1707lcsh:R5-920Mid-sagittal section030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineArtificial neural networkSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industrylcsh:MathematicsUltrasoundPattern recognitionSymmetry transformlcsh:QA1-939Sagittal planeNeural networkIdentification (information)True negativemedicine.anatomical_structureNuchal translucencySignal ProcessingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligencebusinesslcsh:Medicine (General)Biotechnology
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